Website migration in process. For more information, click here to redirect to our previous website.Website migration in process. For more information, click here to redirect to our previous website.

Department of Anaesthesiology

The silent spine of every surgical theatre. Twelve major operating rooms, round-the-clock critical care, ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia and an ERAS-driven programme — supported by 20 faculty, a simulation lab and a rare Anaesthesia Museum.

The silent spine of every surgical theatre. Twelve major operating rooms, round-the-clock critical care, ultrasound-guided regional anaesthesia and an ERAS-driven programme — supported by 20 faculty, a simulation lab and a rare Anaesthesia Museum.

20 faculty & residents

12+5 major + minor OTs

24x7 critical care coverage

01MB

150

UG seats / year

02MD

8

MD seats / year

03Fc

20

Faculty & residents

04Th

08

Thrust research areas

05Re

15

Research projects

06Ot

17

Operating theatres

Department

Perioperative Care, From Ether To Algorithms.

A core clinical discipline dedicated to safe anaesthesia, critical care and pain medicine across every surgical specialty of AVMCH & Hospital.

Anaesthesiology at AVMCH is a rapidly evolving discipline combining pre-anaesthetic assessment, intra-operative monitoring, ultrasound-guided regional blocks, labour analgesia and post-operative critical care. The department services general surgery, orthopaedics, spine surgery, neurosurgery, ENT, urology, ophthalmology, plastic surgery and super-specialties including NORA for cath lab, CT, MRI and bronchoscopy suites.

Round-the-clock emergency coverage, CODE BLUE leadership, ultrasound-guided central venous access, difficult airway algorithms and ERAS pathways underline a culture of patient safety. The academic programme runs on simulation manikins, an Anaesthesia Museum, a 130-title departmental library and an e-portfolio.

PG teaching every afternoon. A Scientific Forum that rehearses poster talk and podium confidence. And a museum that traces anaesthesia from ether to artificial intelligence.

The department integrates clinical service and training across OTs, ICU, labour analgesia and NORA, with simulation-based crisis training, digital learning systems and research-active perioperative pathways.

Research Focus

Clinical Footprint · 12 major + 5 minor OTs · ICU · NORA · Labour analgesia

Outreach

Academic · Simulation lab · E-portfolio · Museum · Digital library

II / Academics

MBBS + MD. From PAC Clinic To Crisis Simulation.

Academic Programmes

Programme 01150 / 150 ADMITTED

MBBS

Undergraduate · Competency-based

Seats permitted150

Clinical postings across operation theatres, ICU, pre-anaesthetic clinic — with emphasis on airway, BLS/ACLS and resuscitation skills.

Programme 028 / 8 ADMITTED

MD Anaesthesiology

Postgraduate · 3-year specialty

Seats permitted8

Advanced training in regional anaesthesia, mechanical ventilation, obstetric analgesia, simulation-based crisis management and research methodology.

Head of Department

Lifetime Achievement And South Zone Leadership.

Dr. V. Ezhilrajan — Professor & HOD — recipient of the ISA South Zone Lifetime Achievement Award (2023) and IMA Best Doctor Award (2024).

Dr. V. Ezhilrajan

Dr. V. Ezhilrajan

Professor & Head · MBBS, MD, DA, Dip.NB

Former President — ISA Puducherry (2021-22). ISA South Zone Lifetime Achievement Award 2023 (Mysuru). IMA Best Doctor Award 2024 (Cuddalore). PI on ongoing studies on perioperative optimisation in diabetic patients and spinal-anaesthesia hypotension in LSCS. Organising Chair of the PG Focus CME series 2023, 2024 and 2025 and of the Simulation-Based Crisis Management workshop in association with ISA Puducherry.

Thrust Areas

Eight Directions Of Research.

Perioperative Medicine & Safety

Risk stratification, monitoring techniques and peri-operative safety protocols.

Regional Anaesthesia & Pain Medicine

USG-guided nerve blocks, adjuvants, multimodal and chronic pain strategies.

Critical Care & Mechanical Ventilation

Ventilator strategies, weaning protocols, ICU sedation and hemodynamics.

Pharmacological Innovations

Evaluation of newer agents and adjuvants including dexmedetomidine, nefopam and tapentadol.

Obstetric Anaesthesia & Maternal Safety

Labour analgesia, Carbetocin trials and reduction of PPH and maternal morbidity.

Airway Management & Simulation

Difficult airway algorithms and crisis resource management training.

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery

ERAS protocols to reduce stay, improve recovery and optimise outcomes.

Digital & AI Innovations

AI-based clinical decision tools, digital monitoring and e-learning in anaesthesia.

Research

Fifteen Trials And Studies.

PG dissertations and faculty-led investigations — mostly RCTs — across regional anaesthesia, obstetric safety and airway.

Research Snapshot

15 projects since 2023

12 ongoing 03 completed

#ProjectPIFundingFocusStatus
01USG-Guided 4-in-1 Block vs Combined Genicular Nerve & IPACK Blocks — Post-op Analgesia in TKAPI: Dr. Pradeesh Johny · FacultySelfRCTOngoing
02USG Intercostobrachial Nerve Block — Distal vs Proximal vs Supra-Axillary (3-Arm RCT)PI: Dr. Thamizh Thendral · FacultySelfRCTOngoing
03USG Suprazygomatic Maxillary vs Transnasal SPG Block in FESSPI: Dr. Ranganayaki · FacultySelfRCTOngoing
04Optimising Diabetic Patients during the Peri-operative PeriodPI: Dr. Ezhilrajan · FacultySelfObservationalOngoing
05Hypotension during LSCS under Spinal Anaesthesia — Prospective StudyPI: Dr. Ezhilrajan · FacultySelfObstetricOngoing
06Minimum Effective Dose of Carbetocin in Preventing PPH in LSCS — Factorial RCTPI: Dr. Riya Abraham · PGSelfRCTCompleted
07Low-Dose IV Dexmedetomidine, Ketamine & Nalbuphine — Emergence Agitation after Sevoflurane in Paediatric ENTPI: Dr. Prithwish · PGSelfRCTCompleted
08IV Dexmedetomidine vs Labetalol — Pressor Response Attenuation for ENT GAPI: Dr. Manikanta Reddy · PGSelfRCTCompleted
09Prophylactic Norepinephrine vs Phenylephrine — Bone Cement Hypotension in Hip ArthroplastyPI: Dr. Deva Praneeth Reddy · PGSelfRCTOngoing
10AI Prediction of Difficult Endotracheal Intubation — Pre-Anaesthetic Airway ParametersPI: Dr. Anirudh Krishna · PGSelfAI · ObservationalOngoing
11Lidocaine Patch vs EMLA Cream — Pain during Epidural Needle InsertionPI: Dr. Chetan Jain · PGSelfRCTOngoing
12Intranasal Tapentadol vs IV Nefopam — Pre-emptive Analgesia in Laparoscopic SurgeryPI: Dr. Basavaraj · PGSelfRCTOngoing
13Transnasal SPG Block vs Oral Theophylline — Post-Dural Puncture HeadachePI: Dr. Priyanka · PGSelfRCTOngoing
14Popliteal Sciatic Block vs Local Infiltration — Peroneus Longus Harvest in ACL ReconstructionPI: Dr. Devika · PGSelfComparativeOngoing
15Nasal CPAP vs No-Desat with 45° Head Elevation — Intubation Safe Apnea Time in ObesePI: Dr. Sri Vishnu · PGSelfComparativeOngoing
Publications

Selected Papers & Patents.

Revolutionising Postoperative Pain Relief — Transdermal Fentanyl + TAP Block in LSCS under Spinal (RCT)

Sri Lankan Journal of Anaesthesiology · ISSN 2279-1965

Dr. V. Ezhilrajan

Dexmedetomidine Infusion — Analgesia & Intra-op Hemodynamics in Major Surgeries (Double-Blinded RCT)

Journal of the Indian Medical Association · ISSN 0019-5847

Dr. Ranjith Kumar

Buprenorphine + Bupivacaine vs Clonidine + Bupivacaine vs Bupivacaine alone in TAH

Sage Journal · ISSN 0976-0016

Dr. Pradeesh Johny

Fractionated vs Bolus Bupivacaine 0.5% + Buprenorphine in Spinal Anaesthesia for Lower Limb Surgery

ResearchGate · ISSN 0976-0016

Dr. Thamizh Thendral

Dexmedetomidine vs Clonidine with Intrathecal Ropivacaine — Lower Limb Orthopaedic Surgery RCT

Journal of Chemical Health Risks · ISSN 2251-6719

Dr. Daripally Priyanka

Combined Spinal + General Anaesthesia vs GA alone in Laparoscopic Surgery — Prospective Comparative

International Journal of Scientific Research · ISSN 2277-8179

Dr. Sridhar Reddy

Dexmedetomidine + Bupivacaine vs Fentanyl + Bupivacaine Intrathecal — Post-op Analgesia in Lower Limb

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research · ISSN 2249-782X

Dr. Arjun Peddapally

Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure Changes — Open Abdominal vs Laparoscopic Surgery

Asian Journal of Medical Science · ISSN 2467-9100

Dr. V. Haribabu

Prospective RCT — Anaesthetic Technique for Laparoscopic-Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy

International Journal of Scientific Study · ISSN 2321-6379

Dr. E. Shanmugavalli

Certificate of Registration of Design — Spinal Needle (Design No. 466354-001)

Intellectual Property India · Patent / Design

Dr. M. Parthiban

Clinical Services

Every Anaesthesia Technique.

Pre-Anaesthetic Evaluation Clinic

Daily

Regional Anaesthesia & USG-Blocks

Peri-operative

Obstetric Labour Analgesia

24 x 7

Chronic Pain & Palliative Care

As Scheduled

Infrastructure

OTs, ICU & A Museum.

12 Major + 5 Minor OTs

Modular

Modular operating theatres with modern anaesthesia workstations, monitors and USG machines supporting elective and emergency surgery 24 x 7.

Intensive Care Units

Ventilators

Post-op ICU with multi-parameter monitors, mechanical ventilators, vasopressor titration, airway and haemodialysis support.

Seminar Hall & Simulation

AV + manikins

AC seminar hall with projector, whiteboard, hands-free mic; BLS / ACLS / airway manikins for simulation-based training.

Departmental Library

130+ titles

Over 130 updated textbooks and journals plus online ProQuest and Scopus access for research and reference.

Anaesthesia Museum

Historical

A rare departmental museum tracing the evolution of anaesthesia through instruments and exhibits.

Digital Classroom & E-Portfolio

LMS

Microsoft Teams, Webex and CAMU for online teaching; a PG e-portfolio for daily competency input and LMS for parent-accessible attendance.

Philosophy

Anaesth · AVMCH

Safe, efficient and compassionate perioperative care — from pre-anaesthetic consult to post-operative recovery, with simulation-trained teams and evidence-based pathways.

Department of Anaesthesiology, AVMCH & Hospital

Patient Care

From Pre-Op Assessment To Post-Op Pain Relief.

Comprehensive anaesthesia services for every elective and emergency surgical procedure across AVMCH. 24x7 critical care coverage, NORA for cath lab, CT, MRI and bronchoscopy, ultrasound-guided vascular access, and palliative symptom control — with a CODE-BLUE team on permanent standby.

PAC Clinic

Pre-anaesthetic evaluation for inpatients and day-care surgery.

General Anaesthesia

GA for all elective and emergency surgical specialties.

Regional Anaesthesia

Spinal, epidural, USG-guided nerve and plane blocks.

NORA

Cath lab, CT, MRI, ECT, bronchoscopy suite and more.

Post-op Pain

Multimodal and regional analgesia; epidural infusions.

Critical Care

Post-op ICU with airway, ventilator and vasopressor support.

Labour Analgesia

Painless delivery through obstetric epidural analgesia.

24 x 7 Emergency

CODE-BLUE, trauma and critical resuscitation services.

Awards & Recognition

Lifetime Achievement. Best Doctor.

ISA South Zone Lifetime Achievement Award

Dr. V. Ezhilrajan

ISACON South Zone & ISA Karnataka · 12.08.2023 · Mysuru

IMA Best Doctor Award 2024

Dr. V. Ezhilrajan

IMA Cuddalore · 2024

Design Registration — Spinal Needle

Dr. M. Parthiban

Intellectual Property India · Design No. 466354-001

President — ISA Puducherry

Dr. V. Ezhilrajan

Indian Society of Anaesthesiologists · 2021-22

Events & CMEs

From PG Focus To WCEME.

26

MAR 2023

PG Focus 2023 — Scientific Programme

125+ participants · CME

Dr. Ezhilrajan, Dr. Shanmugavalli

10

AUG 2023

Basics of Mechanical Ventilation

100+ participants · CME

Dr. Ezhilrajan, Dr. Rajesh Prabhu

29

SEP 2023

Basic to Advanced Airway Management

100+ participants · Workshop

Dr. Ezhilrajan, Dr. Suresh Rajkumar

19

MAY 2024

PG Focus 2024 — Scientific Programme

150+ participants · CME

Dr. Ezhilrajan, Dr. Shanmugavalli

27

SEP 2024

Simulation-Based Crisis Management (with ISA Puducherry)

100+ participants · Workshop

Dr. Ezhilrajan, Dr. Shanmugavalli

25

MAY 2025

PG Focus 2025 — Scientific Programme

191+ participants · CME

Dr. Ezhilrajan, Dr. Shanmugavalli

25

SEP 2025

Mechanical Ventilation — with WCEME (International)

80+ participants · Workshop

Dr. Ezhilrajan, Dr. Sabu Kumar C L

16

OCT 2025

World Anaesthesia Day — From Ether to Algorithms

40+ participants · Scientific Programme

Dr. Ezhilrajan, Dr. Sabu Kumar C L

Get in Touch

Anaesthesia Referrals, ICU & Research.

For anaesthesia consultations, critical-care referrals, simulation workshops and research collaborations (regional anaesthesia, obstetric safety, AI airway), please contact the HOD directly.

HOD:Dr. V. Ezhilrajan

E-mail:ezhilrajan.vaithiyalingam@avmc.edu.in

Mobile:+91 98430 30074

Address:AVMCH & Hospital, Kirumampakkam, Puducherry — 607 402

Testimonials

Student & Alumni Voices

"The clinical exposure and mentorship I received in this department shaped my entire career. The faculty goes above and beyond to ensure we grasp both the theoretical and practical aspects of patient care."

D

Dr. Ananya Sharma

Alumni · Class of 2021

"State-of-the-art facilities and a rigorous academic environment make this department stand out. I am extremely grateful for the hands-on research opportunities that were available from day one."

R

Rahul Menon

Student · Current Final Year

"A truly remarkable department with a strong emphasis on competency-based learning. The regular CMEs, specialty clinics, and dedicated teaching sessions have provided me with a strong foundation."

D

Dr. Priya Desai

Alumni · Class of 2019